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Katelyn, Pituitary Bio (News article)

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WHEN Katelyn Bonacasa’s face got “red and burning hot” and became a “complete circle”, it was dismissed by doctors as “adult acne” and “postpartum changes”.

After being repeatedly fobbed off for months on end, she decided to do her own research – and was able to get to the bottom of what was really going on.

The first symptoms Katelyn, then 29, noticed was red, bumpy irritation across her chest.

A dermatologist said it had been hormonally triggered and gave her a wash and cream, which cleared it up.

But soon after that her face started to change.

She said: “Moon face was the first major symptom I noticed.

“My face lost all shape and became a complete circle. On top of that, it was red and burning hot all the time.”

Within weeks her hair began falling out and she lost nearly a third of it, while new hair sprouted across her face, from forehead to chin.

Acne erupted across her skin, her body bruised easily, and even the smallest cuts would take months to heal.

“I was literally unrecognisable to myself,” Katelyn admitted.

“I gained 30lbs so quickly, I couldn’t keep my eyes open from fatigue, but I also couldn’t sleep.

“I was depressed, anxious, angry, and constantly on edge. I felt like I was losing my mind.”

Her periods stopped, her thyroid became enlarged, and blood work showed her body wasn’t responding as it should to insulin.

Katelyn recalled: “The hardest part was watching how everything kept getting worse and just hoping it would be reversible one day.”

Yet for eight long months, doctors dismissed her insisting symptoms were “postpartum changes” or “normal for women”.

“I couldn’t even get a sentence out before my first endocrinologist interrupted me to say, ‘You’re fine’,” Katelyn claimed.

“He told me it was probably just postpartum. He ordered the most basic thyroid test, nothing comprehensive, and wrote in his notes that he had ‘no suspicion of anything’.”

Another doctor brushed her skin changes off as adult acne. An OB/GYN told her to try running on a treadmill.

“These things are normal as a woman,” one endocrinologist said flatly.

So Katelyn, from Long Island, New York, began doing her own research.

“I realised the only thing I hadn’t been tested for was Cushing’s disease,” she said.

When repeated blood tests showed cortisol levels three or four times higher than normal, and a urine test came back at 720 when the normal range is 3 to 45, her suspicions were confirmed.

“From the very first time I had blood work done, I never once had a normal cortisol reading,” she said.

“That’s when I knew it had to be Cushing’s.”

Cushing’s disease is caused by having too much of the hormone cortisol in your body and can be caused by a small, non-cancerous growth in the pituitary gland.

Katelyn was sure she finally had an answer and found a neurosurgeon who specialised in pituitary and skull base tumours.

“I asked for a consultation before I even had the MRI, because I was so sure this was what I had and I was right,” she said.

When an MRI confirmed a 1.5cm tumour, she sent her labs and scans to his office. Within eight weeks of that first phone call, she was in surgery.

Katelyn says: “I was the one who connected the dots and pushed for the right tests.

“I trusted myself, and that’s what saved me.”

Now 30, Katelyn has detailed her symptoms and repeated dismissals by doctors on TikTok, reaching thousands of people.

“Since posting my videos, I’ve had hundreds of people messaging me with questions about my journey,” she said.

“It makes me sad that people have to dig through external sources and fight so hard for answers when something as simple as a blood test could change everything.

“A 1.5cm pituitary tumour absolutely wrecked me. Nothing will humble you more than living as a version of yourself you don’t recognise, with zero control over it.

“But this too shall pass. It gets better.”

From https://www.thesun.co.uk/health/36966323/moon-face-dismissed-adult-acne-cushings-disease/ – lots of pictures. And ads.

Louise, Addison’s Disease

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Arianna Corrieri is still at primary school, but has a responsibility beyond her years.

The 10-year-old helps care for her mum Louise, who for the past five years has struggled with several illnesses, including the rare disorder Addison’s disease – which leave her fatigued and unwell.

That means Arianna has to help her mum take medication and look after her younger brothers, while also getting herself to school.

Now the Motherwell schoolgirl has been nominated for a BBC Make a Difference award, with the winners to be announced next Monday.

For Louise, the impact of her daughter’s help is clear every single day.

“Without Arianna, I wouldn’t be able to get through my day,” she says.

“I know it sounds ridiculous because she is only 10 years old but she genuinely does so much. It’s bonkers given her age but she is really responsible.

“The understanding she has of everything to do with the illness is unbelievable.”

Louise told BBC Scotland News she was previously a bright and bubbly mum until several years ago, when she found herself constantly tired and having to go to hospital regularly.

Doctors eventually diagnosed her with Addison’s disease – a rare disorder of the adrenal glands that means they do not produce enough of the hormones cortisol and aldosterone.

That has left Louise reliant on dozens of tablets to manage the condition and generate hormones artificially, although she recently was able to move onto a infusion pump to help her.

“Steroids keep me alive, it’s as simple as that,” she says.

However Louise was then diagnosed with another condition, gastroparesis.

This means Louise’s stomach digests food slower than it should, resulting in her having a restricted diet – to the extent even drinks like coffee can only be taken a certain way.

The overall result is a constant battle with chronic conditions, leaving Louise with no energy, regular sickness and sometimes low moods.

“The worst time of the day is first thing in the morning,” says Louise.

“I need to take fake hormones to get going, but I will always feel groggy when I wake up, until they take effect.

“Arianna makes sure her brothers are ready to go, checks they’re eating her breakfast and gets ready for school – it’s like she’s the mum at that point.”

Adrenal crisis

Louise’s husband works night shifts, which is why Arianna has to take charge sometimes.

A cheerful girl who speaks enthusiastically about her love for horse riding, Arianna says she tries to do “whatever I can” to help out her mum, from helping her with taking tablets to walking the family’s dog when Louise is too unwell to go out.

She also needs to be prepared for her mum’s condition worsening quickly.

Addison’s disease sufferers can sometimes be struck by what’s called an adrenal crisis – when levels of the hormone cortisol falls significantly in a person’s body.

If left untreated, it can be fatal.

“When you’ve got a long term illness, even when you need to go to hospital, sometimes you don’t want to” says Louise.

“You can be adamant you’re not that bad and don’t need to go anywhere. Arianna knows when to override me and tell me I need to go to hospital.”

Make A Difference awards

Louise explained how some of Arianna’s friends don’t understand why she can’t always go out, or why the schoolgirl is so keen to be around her mum.

She added being nominated for the Make a Difference award, in the Young Hero category, had been a huge boost for her daughter.

The awards seek to recognise those who go the extra mile to improve life across the country.

Arianna will learn at the end of the month whether she has won the honour, with a ceremony taking place in Glasgow and the winners announced on BBC Radio Scotland’s Mornings programme with Kaye Adams on 29 September.

The judge for the award is Sheli McCoy, the CrossFit athlete and weightlifter who is best known as Sabre in smash-hit Saturday night show Gladiators.

“Arianna does more than most adults do,” says Louise.

“She’s an inspiration to everybody and we’re all beyond proud of her.”

From https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cvgjvy4jz59o